Federal Minimum Wage Laws and Related Statistics

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The Minimum Wage: Information, Opinion, Research

The U.S. Department of Labor provides many interlinked pages about the minimum wage and about its enabling legislation, the Fair Labor Standards Act.  The pages here include information on who is covered and who is not, minimum wages in the states, and an interactive advisor for employees and employers. 

Real Value of the Minimum Wage, 1947-2006

From the Economic Policy Institute, a table of 60 years of  federal minimum wages with their values in today's dollars.

From the Bureau of Labor Statistics, description and tables on workers earning the federal minimum wage or less, by region, ethnicity, age, gender, occupation, industry, education, marital status, and hours worked.

The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 set many of our basic work protections, including the 40-hour work week and time-and-a-half overtime; for current minimum wage requirements and exceptions, click on sections 206, 213, and 214. Also, the Department of Labor provides a history of the amendments to the minimum wage section.

U.S. Census Bureau: Poverty

The Census Bureau's home page on poverty. As the site makes clear, the database is vast, different methods of measuring income and poverty lead to different results, and the definitions of poverty-related terms are complex and arguable.

Consumer Price Index

From the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the official changes in the cost of living.

Earned Income Tax Credit

The Internal Revenue Service page on the tax credit that is, along with the minimum wage, an important income support for low-wage workers.

Thomas -- The U.S. Congress on the Internet

The Web service for tracking legislation in the House of Representatives and the Senate, from the Library of Congress in the spirit of Thomas Jefferson. Entering "minimum wage" will take you to a list of bills considered in the House and Senate.

The Minimum Wage: Information, Opinion, Research